Progresses in Bioenergy Generation from CO2: Mitigating the Climate Change

Abstract

These days, the interest in the clean energy generation has been quickly expanded as a direct result of the monetary development around the world. To fulfill this devel oping need, a bounteous measure of non-renewable energy sources is required (Giri et al. 2020; Leung et al. 2014). The depletion of non-renewable energy sources is frequently considered as one of the dangers to nature in context of the carbon dioxide (CO2) discharge. CO2 is primary green house gas (GHG), present on the land surface, sea, and environment where animals, plants, and microorganisms, assimi lates and produces it every day (Kapoor et al. 2020; Spigarelli and Kawatra 2013). Notwithstanding, the pattern of discharging and expending CO2 must be adjusted essentially. To diminish the GHGs, CO2 sequestration and conversion capacity has increased to a great extent. In any case, we must develop the techniques and measures for capturing the CO2 as a feedstock. In this way, using CO2 and converting it into synthetic substances, will be useful to mitigate the CO2 emission (Peters et al. 2009). During the recent years, the transformation of CO2 into value-added synthetic compounds utilizing various methods are getting an incredible consideration from the researchers as it results in reducing the harmful GHGs (Kumar et al.)